There are multiple computer programs for collecting data for ecological studies. The advancement in computer technology as produced various programs and ArcGIS extensions which aid in ecological data collection. The programs are used to track, classify and plot data which have a direct impact on any living organism. The programs aid in visualizing natural or terrain changes in addition to shift in climatic conditions.
Terrain changes can go unnoticed and seem inconsequential to an ordinary eye. In most instances something such as vanishing of riverbank vegetation or soil erosion has a significant impact on the ecosystem. Such changes can lead to migration or extinction of plant or animal species from an area. This has been continuously happening in many parts of the word especially as human settlements continue to expand.
Soil analysis and classification can be achieved by use of geological software for better allocation of land for farming. This is because certain crops do well in specific soil types and ignorance of this can lead to deficiency in food production. Environmental changes can be monitored to map out flooding patterns in farming districts to strategize on ways of mitigating their effects.
Geological program is important in the global crusade to protect the environment. There are many areas that need protection more than what is commonly visible. Landfills and other forms of waste management need to be monitored for toxin levels which if surpass acceptable levels can cause harm to humans and other organisms.
Mapping and monitoring of subsurface resources is achieved by the use of computer programs. 3D Modelling software are used in the search for oil and water reservoirs and extracting them without harming or contaminating the environment. Ecosystems and livelihoods can be preserved by use of mapping software and accurate analysis of data in preventing accidents such as oil spills which can be costly.
Subsurface mapping can be used to monitor areas prone to volcanic eruptions and earth quakes. They occurrence are catastrophic both in human and material losses. Recovery is always a longer term, costly, traumatizing with permanent visible scares ever present. Lives can be saved by evacuating residents living in danger zones in advance by the use of subsurface mapping.
The application of geochemical software can go a long way in aiding the call for environmental protection and reversing some of the negative trends. The world is going green and individuals and corporations are more than willing to be conscious of their actions on the general state of the environment. Information collected and analyzed by its use can be achieved to preserve species that are in danger of extinction thus maintaining the delicate balance in flora and fauna.
Helping solve earth modelling problems with Mapping software and Geo Chemical software, enabling geoscientists to share their data.
Helping solve earth modelling problems with Mapping software, enabling geoscientists to share their data.
http://www.geosoft.com/
Source: http://www.articlesbd.com/articles/262659/1/All-About-The-Geochemical-Software/Page1.html
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